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Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. As a prominent dermatologist in Kolkata, Dr Debatri Datta offers comprehensive care for patients dealing with this challenging condition. In this blog, we will explore the symptoms, causes, and treatments of psoriasis.
Symptoms of Psoriasis
Psoriasis is a disease with many varied presentations, and one should be able to identify the common symptoms for early diagnosis and effective treatment.
Common symptoms include:
• Red Patches of Skin: These are often covered with thick, silvery scales and can appear anywhere on the body, but commonly affect the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back.
• Itching and Discomfort: The affected areas can become itchy and sore, leading to significant discomfort.
• Dry, Cracked Skin: Skin can become dry and cracked, sometimes bleeding.
• Involvements of palms and soles: A specific type called palmoplantar psoriasis is very common with cracking and burning sensations with scaly well-defined patches on palms and soles Psoriasis symptoms can vary from mild to severe and can significantly impact a patient’s quality of life.
Causes of Psoriasis
The exact cause of psoriasis remains unclear. It is believed to be related to an immune system problem that causes skin cells to grow too quickly. Key factors that can trigger psoriasis include:
• Genetics: A family history of psoriasis can increase the risk.
• Infections: Such as strep throat or skin infections.
• Stress: Emotional stress can trigger or exacerbate the condition.
• Lifestyle Factors: Smoking and heavy alcohol consumption.
Understanding these triggers can help manage and reduce the frequency of flare-ups.
Treatments of Psoriasis
There is no cure for psoriasis, but various treatments can help manage the symptoms and improve the condition of the skin. Always visit a good dermatologist for proper advice on your treatment and avoid self-medicating Treatment options include:
• Topical Treatments: Creams and ointments applied directly to the skin can reduce inflammation and slow down the rapid growth of skin cells.
• Phototherapy: Controlled exposure to ultraviolet light can help manage psoriasis.
• Systemic Medications: For severe cases, oral or injected medications can be prescribed to address the underlying immune response.
• Moisturizing: Keeping skin lubricated and moisturized often helps alleviate pain and discomfort associated with psoriasis.
Dr. Debatri Datta, a well-known dermatologist in Kolkata, emphasizes a personalized approach to treating psoriasis, considering the specific needs and conditions of each patient. If you are experiencing symptoms of psoriasis, consult Dr. Debatri Datta to explore the most effective treatment options tailored for you.